Executive Summary
Guadeloupe combines a comparatively standardized international yacht-clearance system with one of the more layered anchoring and protected-water regimes in the Caribbean. For a prepared captain, formal entry is moderate in complexity. Cruising compliance requires more attention.
Since 1 September 2024, French Customs requires qualifying pleasure-vessel arrivals and departures in the French Antilles, including Guadeloupe, to use the official digital clearance procedure on Démarches Simplifiées. The key document is the clearance attestation bearing the French Customs digital stamp. Customs expressly distinguishes that attestation from the submission recap and recommends printing and validating the attestation at an approved Clearance Point.
The current French Customs approved-point list provides multiple operating choices across the archipelago. Significant points include Deshaies, Marina Rivière Sens at Gourbeyre, Terre-de-Haut in Les Saintes, Grand-Bourg on Marie-Galante, Marina Bas du Fort at Pointe-à-Pitre and Saint-François.
The major cruising issue is environmental and mooring regulation. Guadeloupe prohibits anchoring on seagrass in internal waters. The National Park prohibits free anchoring in its marine cores and requires use of authorized buoys. Îlets Pigeon has additional vessel-size, exclusion-zone and no-night-mooring controls. A new Zone de Mouillages et d’Équipements Légers at Bouillante was approved in June 2025 for Le Bourg and Malendure, with 71 planned eco-moorings for 10–21 m vessels. Larger vessels also face a separate Guadeloupe anchoring regime: official French maritime planning documents state that prior authorization became mandatory for free anchoring by vessels over 50 m from 1 June 2025.
Current official security posture is proportionate. The United States lists the French West Indies, including Guadeloupe, at Level 1, and Canada advises normal security precautions. Petty crime is more common around old downtown Pointe-à-Pitre, beaches and the cruise port. Labour action can disrupt transport, services and fuel supplies. Water shortages and rationing can also affect provisioning and marina operations. No current authoritative source reviewed established a Guadeloupe-specific piracy or organized recreational-yacht crime outbreak.
| Key Recommendation | Operational Reason |
|---|---|
| Complete mandatory French Antilles digital clearance before arrival and departure | French Customs states that pleasure vessels entering or leaving Guadeloupe from or for a foreign port, foreign maritime area or the high seas must complete the clearance process. |
| Keep the Customs-stamped clearance attestation, not merely the submission recap | French Customs identifies the attestation carrying its digital stamp as the authoritative clearance document. |
| Print and validate the attestation at an approved Guadeloupe Clearance Point | French Customs recommends approved-point validation while other Caribbean administrations continue adapting to the digital French document. |
| Use a current approved point | The January 2026 Customs list includes Deshaies, Rivière Sens, Terre-de-Haut, Grand-Bourg/Marie-Galante, Marina Bas du Fort and Saint-François. |
| Check France-Visas for Guadeloupe specifically | Guadeloupe is a French overseas department but is not part of the Schengen Area; a Schengen short-stay visa does not automatically authorize entry. |
| Anchor on sand or use authorized moorings | Guadeloupe prohibits anchoring on seagrass in internal waters, and National Park core waters can prohibit free anchoring entirely. |
| Treat Grand Cul-de-Sac Marin and Îlets Pigeon as regulated waters | National Park core rules prohibit free anchoring and recreational fishing; site-specific buoy, navigation, landing, night and drone rules apply. |
| Verify the new Bouillante ZMEL before Malendure or Le Bourg | The eco-mooring zone was approved in June 2025 with 71 planned moorings for vessels 10–21 m; current implementation and berth use should be verified. |
| For vessels over 50 m, contact CROSS before free anchoring | The Guadeloupe regime effective 1 June 2025 subjects free anchoring by vessels over 50 m to prior authorization outside port-regulated waters. |
| Plan for strikes, fuel disruption and water restrictions | Current Canadian guidance notes labour action can disrupt fuel and services, while Guadeloupe regularly experiences water shortages and rationing. |
Table of Contents
Country Overview
Guadeloupe is French territory, but captains should not import mainland-France assumptions without checking the overseas rule. That matters for immigration, Customs taxation, pet entry and clearance. It matters equally that Guadeloupe's anchoring rules are spatial: the answer changes with the seabed, park boundary, mooring zone and vessel length.
| Operating Factor | Current Position |
|---|---|
| Jurisdiction | French overseas department and region; French and applicable EU legal frameworks with overseas-specific Customs and immigration rules |
| Overall Complexity | Moderate for clearance; moderate to high for anchoring, protected waters and activity rules |
| Primary Agencies | French Customs, Police aux Frontières / border authorities, Direction de la Mer, CROSS Antilles-Guyane, DAAF Guadeloupe |
| Protected-Water Authority | Parc national de la Guadeloupe and other reserve managers |
| Clearance System | Mandatory French Antilles digital clearance through Démarches Simplifiées for qualifying international arrivals and departures |
| Authoritative Proof | Clearance attestation bearing the French Customs digital stamp |
| Approved Guadeloupe Points | Deshaies; Marina Rivière Sens; Terre-de-Haut; Grand-Bourg / Marie-Galante; Marina Bas du Fort; Saint-François |
| Typical Timeline | File before arrival or departure; obtain the stamped attestation and complete approved-point validation during published hours |
| Immigration Status | Guadeloupe is not part of the Schengen Area; destination-specific overseas visa rules apply |
| General Anchoring | Free anchoring is not universally prohibited, but anchoring on seagrass is prohibited in internal waters and multiple protected or managed zones impose stricter rules |
| Large-Vessel Anchoring | Vessels over 50 m are subject to prior-authorization and designated-zone controls outside port-regulated waters under the regime effective 1 June 2025 |
| Safety Posture | U.S. Level 1 and Canadian normal-security-precautions posture; petty crime, strikes, fuel disruption and water shortages are practical planning issues |
National Requirements
French Customs administers the digital pleasure-vessel clearance and Customs status. Immigration status is determined under French overseas entry rules. Direction de la Mer and CROSS administer maritime controls, including the separate large-vessel anchoring framework.
Local Operating Practice
Approved Clearance Points validate the national clearance attestation and can provide marina or local mooring instructions. Their reception hours and their published Customs validation hours are not always identical.
Protected and Managed Waters
The National Park, local communes and approved ZMEL operators can impose buoy use, exclusion zones, speed or movement limits, no-fishing rules and activity restrictions. These controls are separate from Customs clearance.
Use the Météo-France Guadeloupe service and official vigilance information for passage and daily operating decisions. Guadeloupe is exposed to Atlantic hurricane-season risk, seismic activity and volcanic risk associated with La Soufrière. Current Canadian guidance also notes regular water shortages and possible rationing.
Ports of Entry / Exit
Guadeloupe offers multiple approved clearance points, but the captain should select one based on route, vessel requirements, validation schedule and whether technical or health support may be needed.
A. Port Capability Summary Table
| Port / Area | Island / District | Region | Approximate GPS | Entry | Exit | Immigration | Customs | Maritime Authority | Health | Fuel | Marina | Best Use | Primary Caution |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deshaies | Basse-Terre | Northwest / leeward coast | 16°18.4′N, 61°47.8′W approx. | Yes | Yes | French overseas rules | Digital + approved point | Municipal port service | DAAF as triggered | Verify | Mooring / port services | Leeward clearance | Validation hours not shown; verify |
| Marina Rivière Sens | Basse-Terre / Gourbeyre | Southwest Basse-Terre | 15.9824°N, 61.7118°W approx. | Yes | Yes | French overseas rules | Digital + approved point | Marina / maritime authorities | DAAF as triggered | Verify | Yes | Southern clearance and marina | Clearance and reception hours differ |
| Terre-de-Haut / Les Saintes | Les Saintes | Terre-de-Haut | 15°52.1′N, 61°35.0′W approx. | Yes | Yes | French overseas rules | Digital + approved point | Commune / organized moorings | DAAF as triggered | Water; fuel verify | Organized moorings | Managed mooring and clearance | Use organized moorings |
| Grand-Bourg / Marie-Galante | Marie-Galante | Grand-Bourg | 15°53.0′N, 61°18.9′W approx. | Yes | Yes | French overseas rules | Customs brigade / approved point | Local port authority | DAAF as triggered | Verify | Port services | Marie-Galante clearance | Appointment required |
| Marina Bas du Fort | Grande-Terre / Pointe-à-Pitre | Pointe-à-Pitre | 16°13′N, 61°31′W approx. | Yes | Yes | French overseas rules | Digital + approved point | Marina / port authorities | DAAF as triggered | Extensive area services | Yes | Major service and clearance base | Seasonal hours; urban theft precautions |
| Saint-François | Grande-Terre | Southeast coast | 16°15.1′N, 61°16.1′W approx. | Yes | Yes | French overseas rules | Digital + approved point | Municipal marina | DAAF as triggered | Verify | Yes | Eastern clearance | Sunday closed on current list |
B. Individual Port Operating Profiles
Deshaies
Port: Deshaies
Island / District: Basse-Terre
Region: Northwest leeward coast
GPS: Approximately 16°18.4′N, 61°47.8′W for the anchorage area. Verify current hydrographic charts and port instructions.
Entry: Yes. Deshaies appears on the current French Customs approved Clearance Point list.
Exit: Yes.
Immigration: French overseas entry requirements apply. Use France-Visas for nationality-specific status.
Customs: Complete the official French Antilles digital clearance, obtain the Customs-stamped attestation, print it and use the approved point for validation.
Port Captain / Maritime Authority: Mairie de Deshaies, Service portuaire.
Health: DAAF or Customs animal and plant controls as triggered.
Fuel: Verify before relying on Deshaies.
Marina: Mooring and small-port services rather than a major full-service marina.
VHF: Verify before arrival.
Office Hours: The January 2026 approved-point list does not publish a validation schedule for Deshaies. Verify before arrival.
Weekend Availability: Verify before arrival.
Website: French Customs approved Clearance Points
Telephone: +590 690 25 37 80.
Typical Processing Time: No official service standard confirmed.
Advantages: Logical leeward-coast first or final stop.
Disadvantages: Official list does not show validation hours; services are more limited than Pointe-à-Pitre.
Security / Local Risk Notes: Maintain normal anchorage and dinghy security.
Operational Notes: Arrival in the bay is not completed clearance. Validate the Customs-stamped attestation.
Marina Rivière Sens — Gourbeyre
Port: Marina Rivière Sens
Island / District: Basse-Terre / Gourbeyre
Region: Southwest Basse-Terre
GPS: Approximately 15.9824°N, 61.7118°W from the marina's published position. Verify approach on current charts.
Entry: Yes.
Exit: Yes.
Immigration: French overseas rules apply.
Customs: Digital clearance plus approved-point validation.
Port Captain / Maritime Authority: Marina Rivière Sens / SAS Sud Ancrage.
Health: DAAF / Customs as required.
Fuel: Verify current service.
Marina: Yes; official site publishes 330 berths and depths up to 2.50 m.
VHF: Channel 9.
Office Hours: Customs list: Monday–Friday 07:00–17:30; Saturday–Sunday 08:00–12:00. Marina reception hours differ.
Weekend Availability: Weekend morning validation published.
Website: Marina Rivière Sens
Telephone: +590 590 86 79 43; mobile +590 690 57 97 00.
Typical Processing Time: No official standard confirmed.
Advantages: Full marina environment, water, electricity and marine support.
Disadvantages: Clearance and reception schedules differ; deeper vessels must check the published 2.50 m depth.
Security / Local Risk Notes: Secure pontoon access is published; continue normal vessel security.
Operational Notes: Hail VHF 9 and confirm berth and validation.
Terre-de-Haut / Les Saintes
Port: Terre-de-Haut / Les Saintes
Island / District: Les Saintes
Region: Terre-de-Haut
GPS: Approximately 15°52.1′N, 61°35.0′W. Verify current charts and mooring-zone boundaries.
Entry: Yes.
Exit: Yes.
Immigration: French overseas rules apply.
Customs: Digital clearance plus validation.
Port Captain / Maritime Authority: Commune de Terre-de-Haut organized mooring system.
Health: DAAF / Customs as required.
Fuel: Verify. Potable water is published at the landing pontoon.
Marina: Organized mooring field.
VHF: Les Saintes Multiservices 8; capitainerie 12.
Office Hours: Customs list: Monday–Saturday 09:00–12:00 and 14:00–19:00.
Weekend Availability: Saturday published; Sunday and public holidays closed.
Website: Les Saintes Multiservices
Telephone: +590 590 81 53 57.
Typical Processing Time: No official standard confirmed.
Advantages: Approved clearance inside a managed yacht-mooring system.
Disadvantages: Mooring rules and fees apply; Sunday validation not published.
Security / Local Risk Notes: Lock dinghy and outboard and use established landings.
Operational Notes: Operator publishes 82 buoys, 3-knot zone limit and registration/fee requirements. Verify current rules before free anchoring.
Grand-Bourg / Marie-Galante
Port: Grand-Bourg / Marie-Galante
Island / District: Marie-Galante
Region: Grand-Bourg
GPS: Approximately 15°53.0′N, 61°18.9′W. Verify port entrance and berth conditions.
Entry: Yes.
Exit: Yes.
Immigration: French overseas rules apply.
Customs: Digital clearance and Customs-stamped attestation; listed Customs brigade is by appointment.
Port Captain / Maritime Authority: Local port administration and French maritime authorities.
Health: DAAF / Customs as triggered.
Fuel: Verify.
Marina: Port services; verify transient berth limits.
VHF: Verify.
Office Hours: By appointment.
Weekend Availability: Verify.
Website: French Customs approved Clearance Points
Telephone: +590 590 97 54 49.
Typical Processing Time: Appointment-dependent.
Advantages: Approved clearance on Marie-Galante.
Disadvantages: Appointment requirement and less specialist support.
Security / Local Risk Notes: Normal port and tender precautions.
Operational Notes: Arrange validation before arrival.
Marina Bas du Fort / Pointe-à-Pitre
Port: Marina Bas du Fort
Island / District: Grande-Terre / Pointe-à-Pitre area
Region: Pointe-à-Pitre
GPS: Approximately 16°13′N, 61°31′W. Verify current approach.
Entry: Yes.
Exit: Yes.
Immigration: French overseas rules apply.
Customs: Digital process and approved-point validation.
Port Captain / Maritime Authority: Marina Bas du Fort and Pointe-à-Pitre port authorities.
Health: DAAF / Customs as required.
Fuel: Extensive marine-service environment; verify actual facility.
Marina: Yes.
VHF: Verify current working channel.
Office Hours: Marina publishes low-season May–October Mon–Fri 08:00–13:00 / 14:00–17:00, Sat 08:00–13:00, Sun/holidays 08:00–12:00; high-season Nov–Apr Mon–Sat 08:00–13:00 / 14:00–17:30, Sun/holidays 08:00–12:00. Verify clearance validation specifically.
Weekend Availability: Published marina hours include weekends.
Website: Marina Bas du Fort
Telephone: +590 590 93 66 20; mobile +590 690 35 19 19.
Typical Processing Time: No official standard confirmed.
Advantages: Major marina, repair and logistics base.
Disadvantages: Urban environment; marina and validation schedules must be distinguished.
Security / Local Risk Notes: Canada identifies petty crime as more common in old downtown Pointe-à-Pitre and around the cruise port.
Operational Notes: Strong choice for parts, technical work and provisioning.
Saint-François
Port: Marina de Saint-François
Island / District: Grande-Terre
Region: Southeast coast
GPS: Approximately 16°15.1′N, 61°16.1′W. Verify approach, depth and hazards.
Entry: Yes.
Exit: Yes.
Immigration: French overseas rules apply.
Customs: Digital French Antilles clearance plus validation.
Port Captain / Maritime Authority: Municipal marina / Pôle Mer & Nautisme.
Health: DAAF / Customs as required.
Fuel: Verify current service.
Marina: Yes.
VHF: VHF 9 is published by marina port information; verify before approach.
Office Hours: Customs list: Mon–Fri 07:00–12:00 / 14:00–17:00; Sat 08:30–12:00. Municipal public-reception hours differ.
Weekend Availability: Saturday morning; Sunday closed on current Customs list.
Website: Ville de Saint-François — Capitainerie
Telephone: +590 590 88 47 28; mobile +590 690 50 85 15.
Typical Processing Time: No official standard confirmed.
Advantages: Approved southeast-side clearance and marina support.
Disadvantages: Sunday validation closed; approach limits require current pilotage.
Security / Local Risk Notes: Normal marina and shore precautions.
Operational Notes: Use the Customs validation schedule, not simply municipal reception hours.
Before You Leave Home
The French clearance form asks for detailed vessel and person data. Building one verified vessel-and-crew data sheet before opening the form is the fastest way to avoid inconsistent filings.
| Preparation Item | Captain Action | Timing | Primary Verification |
|---|---|---|---|
| French digital clearance | Create or access Démarches Simplifiées and prepare the French Antilles arrival declaration. | Before arrival | Official clearance procedure |
| Vessel data sheet | Prepare registration, flag, home port, year, MMSI, dimensions, tonnage, hull and engine data. | Before filing | French Customs Boat Guide |
| Owner / captain data | Prepare owner role, identity and country of residence. | Before filing | French Customs |
| Crew / passengers | Prepare full names, dates of birth, nationality and passport numbers for every person aboard. | Before filing | French Customs |
| Previous / next country | Identify the actual previous and intended next country of call. | Before filing | French Customs |
| Approved point | Select a current Guadeloupe approved point and verify current validation hours. | Before arrival | Customs approved-point list |
| Immigration | Run every non-EU passport through France-Visas for Guadeloupe specifically. | Before departure | France-Visas |
| Vessel documents | Carry original registration, ownership evidence and digital copies. | Before departure | Customs |
| Crew documents | Carry passports, visas where required and a typed crew/passenger list. | Before departure | Customs / PAF |
| Insurance | Carry current vessel and medical insurance evidence and emergency claim contacts. | Before departure | Insurer / facility |
| Pet documents | Confirm DAAF requirements based on country of origin and transit; arrange microchip, rabies and official health certificate. | Weeks to months ahead | DAAF / French Customs |
| Firearms / ammunition | Obtain written French Customs authorization or instructions before departure. | Before departure | French Customs |
| Medications | Keep medicines in original packaging with prescription; verify controlled substances. | Before departure | French Customs / health authorities |
| Drones | Review French DGAC / AlphaTango rules and site-specific protected-area restrictions. | Before use | DGAC / AlphaTango / National Park |
| Cash | Prepare a declaration for cash and qualifying monetary instruments at or above €10,000. | Before border crossing | French Customs / DALIA |
| Plants and produce | Verify whether a phytosanitary certificate is required for plants, fruit or vegetables from a non-EU country. | Before departure | French Customs / plant health |
| Anchoring plan | Identify seagrass, National Park core waters, Îlets Pigeon, Bouillante ZMEL and organized mooring zones. | Before passage plan is final | National Park / Direction de la Mer |
| Fishing | Check the current Guadeloupe recreational fishing order, prohibited areas and species rules. | Before fishing | Direction de la Mer |
| Large vessel | For LOA over 50 m, arrange the current CROSS anchoring authorization process. | Before free anchoring | CROSS Antilles-Guyane |
| Security | Prepare locks for companionway, hatch, dinghy, outboard, fuel cans and portable equipment. | Before arrival | Captain security plan |
| Strikes and fuel | Check current labour action and fuel availability before offshore departure. | Before departure | Prefecture / facility |
| Water | Ask selected marina or port about current rationing or supply interruptions. | Before arrival | Facility / local authority |
| Weather | Review Météo-France marine forecast, vigilance and tropical-weather information. | Before passage and daily | Météo-France |
| Emergency contacts | Record 17, 15, 18, 112 and CROSS 196. | Before arrival | French authorities |
| Digital backups | Store filing, stamped attestation, visas, permits, pet documents and protected-area information offline. | Before departure | Captain records |
Arrival Procedures
Arrival is a digital Customs process followed by physical operating confirmation: obtain the proper attestation, validate it at an approved point and then comply with the local port or mooring system.
| Step | Captain Action | Operational Meaning | Retain |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Complete the official French Antilles digital arrival clearance. | The process is mandatory for covered foreign arrivals. | Submission record |
| 2 | Obtain the clearance attestation bearing the French Customs digital stamp. | The submission recap is not the authoritative clearance document. | Stamped attestation |
| 3 | Print the stamped attestation. | French Customs recommends a paper copy while regional administrations adapt to the digital process. | Printed attestation |
| 4 | Proceed to the selected approved Clearance Point during current validation hours. | Approved-point validation completes the recommended operating document chain. | Validated paper |
| 5 | Follow local marina, mooring or port arrival instructions. | National Customs clearance does not allocate a berth or mooring. | Local instructions |
| 6 | Present vessel registration, passports, crew data and previous clearance when requested. | Reconcile the digital declaration with original documents. | Document packet |
| 7 | Declare pets, weapons, plants and other controlled goods accurately. | Customs and DAAF controls can require documentary and identity inspection. | Permits / inspection record |
| 8 | Confirm each person’s immigration status and permitted stay. | Overseas immigration rules are nationality-specific. | Immigration record |
| 9 | Confirm the next anchoring or mooring location is legal before leaving the clearance point. | Seagrass and protected-area restrictions are independent of clearance. | Passage plan |
| 10 | Archive the validated clearance, receipts and special permits. | The departure point and next Caribbean administration may request proof. | Digital and paper file |
The French Customs Boat Guide applies the process regardless of nationality or home port to covered pleasure craft arriving from a foreign port, foreign maritime area or the high seas and entering French waters to berth or anchor.
Immigration
The phrase “French territory” is not enough to answer the visa question. Guadeloupe is outside Schengen, and the captain should use France-Visas for the Guadeloupe destination and the specific passport.
| Official Requirement or Issue | Operational Meaning | Verification Source |
|---|---|---|
| Guadeloupe and Schengen | Guadeloupe is a French overseas department but is not part of the Schengen Area. | France-Visas |
| Schengen visa | A Schengen short-stay visa does not automatically authorize entry to Guadeloupe. | France-Visas / Service-Public |
| Visa requirement | Depends on nationality, passport type and Guadeloupe as the overseas destination. | France-Visas Wizard |
| Visa exemptions | Many nationalities are exempt for short visits, but exemptions are destination-specific. | France-Visas |
| Private yacht arrival | Sea arrival does not remove individual entry requirements or border-control authority. | PAF / French entry rules |
| Crew versus passengers | Private recreational crew should not self-apply professional seafarer exemptions. | PAF / France-Visas |
| Typical short stay | Up to 90 days is common for many visa-exempt short-stay visitors, but nationality and actual admission control. | France-Visas / Prefecture |
| U.S. citizens | Current U.S. guidance states no tourist visa is required for stays under 90 days in the French West Indies, subject to entry conditions. | U.S. Department of State |
| Extensions / long stay | Resolve longer-stay or extension requirements with the Prefecture before authorization expires. | Prefecture / PAF |
| Crew changes | Update vessel person data and complete border formalities for persons joining or leaving. | PAF / Customs |
| Flying crew in or out | Air entry and exit remain personal immigration movements; reconcile the vessel crew record. | PAF / Customs |
| Overstay | Do not assume vessel Customs status extends an individual’s immigration permission. | Prefecture / PAF |
Customs & Temporary Importation
French Customs guidance supports temporary use by qualifying nonresident boat users, but it does not publish one universal “all foreign yachts get X months” rule for Guadeloupe.
| Issue | Current Finding | Operational Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Vessel entry | Mandatory French Antilles digital clearance applies to covered international arrivals. | Complete Démarches Simplifiées and retain the Customs-stamped attestation. |
| Temporary admission / use | French Customs states that a person not habitually resident in the French overseas departments who personally uses the boat may qualify for duties-and-tax exemption, but periods granted vary by situation. | Do not claim one universal yacht stay period; ask regional Customs. |
| Universal vessel stay | No single public duration was confirmed for every nonresident foreign pleasure vessel. | Obtain written Customs guidance for long stays. |
| Clearance attestation | The Customs digitally stamped attestation is the authoritative clearance proof. | Keep the PDF, print it and obtain approved-point validation. |
| Domestic movement | National clearance does not override port, ZMEL, National Park, seagrass or anchoring rules. | Confirm local operating rules before movement. |
| Repairs | Repairs do not automatically change Customs status. | Keep work orders and invoices; consult Customs for prolonged immobilization. |
| Spare parts | Third-country goods can be subject to Customs, VAT and octroi de mer treatment depending on circumstances. | Coordinate carrier and Customs and retain invoices. |
| Goods purchased outside EU framework | French Antilles traveller and import rules apply; duties, VAT and octroi de mer can apply. | Declare accurately and verify allowances. |
| Alcohol / tobacco | Allowances and taxation depend on origin and Customs status. | Verify current allowance and declare when required. |
| Cash | Cross-border transport of €10,000 or more in cash or qualifying monetary instruments must be declared. | Use current Customs / DALIA process. |
| Long-term storage | A long storage period can exceed the Customs period granted to the vessel. | Get written regional Customs guidance before leaving the vessel. |
| Vessel sale / transfer | A sale in a French overseas department requires Customs regularization and may trigger octroi de mer and regional octroi de mer. | Do not sell or transfer before regularization. |
| Dinghy and outboard | Normally vessel equipment, but ownership and import questions can arise. | Carry serial numbers and ownership evidence. |
| Personal property | Goods permanently landed, sold or transferred can receive different Customs treatment. | Do not dispose of significant vessel equipment without guidance. |
French Customs publishes the regional contact sgi-antilles-guyane@douane.finances.gouv.fr and an overseas or international information number at +33 1 72 40 78 50.
Cruising Within the Country
Guadeloupe’s cruising rules should be read as layers. First identify the seabed and anchoring rule. Then identify whether the vessel is in a National Park core, reserve, ZMEL or organized mooring zone. Finally check whether the intended activity has its own restriction.
Domestic Movement
Carry the printed and validated clearance attestation. No Latin American-style domestic zarpe is generally required for ordinary Guadeloupe movements, but local port, ZMEL, National Park and anchoring regulations apply.
Seagrass
A Guadeloupe prefectural order signed 5 June 2023 prohibits anchoring on seagrass beds in internal waters. This is not a ban on all free anchoring; select sand and confirm the area is not otherwise restricted.
Grand Cul-de-Sac Marin
In National Park core waters, free anchoring is prohibited and only attachment to provided buoys is authorized. Fishing is prohibited. Night lighting of islets or sea, jet skis and unauthorized drone overflight are prohibited.
Îlets Pigeon
The National Park prohibits anchoring in the marine core and provides fixed moorings. Current park information identifies a navigation exclusion zone and limits listed pleasure-craft moorings to one vessel and a maximum vessel length of 8 m. Night mooring is prohibited.
Bouillante ZMEL
The eco-mooring zone at Le Bourg and Malendure was approved 17 June 2025. Direction de la Mer states that 71 eco-moorings are planned for vessels 10–21 m. Verify current implementation, berth assignment and fees.
Terre-de-Haut Moorings
The organized mooring zones are administered through Les Saintes Multiservices. The operator publishes 82 buoys, registration and fee requirements, a 3-knot zone limit and waste and potable-water services.
Large Vessels — Over 50 m
Official French maritime planning material states that the 18 December 2024 Guadeloupe anchoring order took effect 1 June 2025 and subjects free anchoring by vessels over 50 m to prior authorization outside port-regulated waters.
Fishing
Direction de la Mer states that recreational maritime fishing is governed by the 20 August 2019 order, including prohibited sectors, species, minimum sizes and catch numbers. Fishing is prohibited in National Park marine cores and Petite-Terre reserve waters.
Spearfishing
Use the current Guadeloupe recreational fishing order and Direction de la Mer guidance. Do not rely on an old cruising-guide summary for gear, time, species or zone rules.
Diving
National Park cores can impose buoy-only, exclusion-zone or site-specific diving restrictions. In Grand Cul-de-Sac Marin, scuba is generally prohibited except at Passe à Colas under the park’s stated cumulative conditions.
Discharge and Holding Tanks
Use holding tanks in ports, organized moorings, the lagoon and protected waters. Guadeloupe’s maritime strategy reports limited black- and grey-water collection coverage; identify reception capability before tanks become critical.
Fuel
Fuel is available through the larger marine-service network, but strikes can disrupt supply. Confirm product and availability before relying on a specific stop.
Water
Current Canadian guidance notes regular water shortages and rationing. Confirm marina or port supply and maintain reserve.
VHF Practice
Maintain VHF 16 watch and use facility channels. Rivière Sens publishes VHF 9; Les Saintes Multiservices VHF 8 and Terre-de-Haut capitainerie VHF 12.
Weather
Use Météo-France Guadeloupe marine and vigilance information. Hurricane season, high surf, strong currents and volcanic or seismic events require operational attention.
Basic Security
Lock the dinghy and outboard, secure portable deck equipment and use normal urban precautions in Pointe-à-Pitre and busy beach or cruise-port areas.
Safety, Security & Local Risk Environment
A. Operational Safety Summary
Official national risk posture remains normal precautions. For a captain, the more consequential Guadeloupe risks are often operational: illegal anchoring, fuel or water disruption, tropical weather, strong water conditions and an unfamiliar protected-area approach.
The U.S. Department of State lists the French West Indies, including Guadeloupe, at Level 1 — Exercise Normal Precautions. The Government of Canada advises normal security precautions and reports petty crime, including pickpocketing, bag snatching and vehicle break-ins, with greater frequency in tourist areas such as old downtown Pointe-à-Pitre, beaches and the cruise port.
Canada also warns that demonstrations and labour strikes can disrupt services, traffic, public transport and fuel supplies. Guadeloupe regularly experiences water shortages and rationing. Those are direct vessel-readiness issues.
B. Risk Matrix
| Risk | Where / When It Matters | Likelihood / Severity | Operational Guidance | Source Type | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Petty theft | Old downtown Pointe-à-Pitre, beaches, cruise-port area and crowded shore locations | Possible / Moderate | Carry limited cash, control phones and bags and avoid visible valuables. | Government of Canada advisory | High |
| Dinghy, outboard or portable-gear theft | At anchor, dinghy docks and when vessel unattended | Opportunity risk / High operational impact | Lock tender, separately secure outboard when practical and remove visible portable gear. | NAVOPLAN interpretation from official petty-crime posture | Medium |
| Demonstrations and labour strikes | Roads, fuel, transport, port access and provisioning | Recurring possibility / Moderate to high disruption | Check Prefecture information; maintain fuel and water reserve and avoid demonstrations. | Government of Canada advisory | High |
| Fuel supply disruption | Passage departure and remote cruising | Variable / High operational impact | Top tanks before known disruption and confirm the actual fuel facility. | Government of Canada advisory | High |
| Water shortage / rationing | Marinas, long stays and crew consumption | Recurring / Moderate | Maintain reserve, confirm dock supply and avoid relying on unrestricted municipal water. | Government of Canada advisory | High |
| Illegal anchoring on seagrass | Internal waters throughout Guadeloupe | Environmental / Enforcement consequence | Identify sand and verify protected-area overlays before dropping anchor. | Prefecture / Direction de la Mer | High |
| National Park anchoring violation | Grand Cul-de-Sac Marin and Îlets Pigeon core waters | Enforcement / Environmental consequence | Use only authorized buoys and obey vessel limits and exclusion zones. | Parc national de la Guadeloupe | High |
| Strong currents / hazardous seabed | Swimming, diving and unfamiliar shore approaches | Location-dependent / Potentially high consequence | Use local conditions, current charting and conservative water-activity judgment. | Government of Canada advisory | High |
| Hurricane / high surf | June–November and exposed anchorages | Seasonal / Potentially catastrophic | Use Météo-France and a defined hurricane plan. | Official travel and weather guidance | High |
| Earthquake / volcanic activity | Entire archipelago; La Soufrière area in particular | Low frequency / Potentially serious | Monitor official alerts and know shore-side evacuation and communications plans. | Canada / official French risk information | High |
| Unfamiliar night arrival | Reef, mooring and protected-water approaches | Operational / Moderate to high | Prefer daylight unless route, berth and clearance sequence are verified. | NAVOPLAN operational interpretation | Medium |
C. Practical Security Measures
Arrival and Clearance
Prefer daylight for an unfamiliar arrival and use a known approved Clearance Point. Secure the vessel before the captain leaves with original documents.
At Anchor
Lock companionways and accessible hatches at night, secure portable deck equipment and verify the anchor is on legal seabed and outside protected-area restrictions.
In Marinas
Use gate and access controls, verify contractors and confirm the marina after-hours security contact.
Dinghy and Outboard
Use a real lock and cable or chain. Secure the engine separately when practical, remove the key and kill-switch lanyard and lift or closely secure the tender overnight.
Shore Visits
Avoid deserted beaches and isolated areas after dark. Carry limited cash and keep phones, cards and bags controlled.
Transportation and Cash
Use known transport, monitor strikes, use well-lit ATMs and declare €10,000 or more in qualifying cross-border cash instruments.
Remote Cruising
Maintain VHF and backup communications, fuel and water reserves, essential spares and a weather exit. Share the itinerary.
Reporting Incidents
Police is 17; 112 is the European emergency number. For maritime distress call CROSS on 196 or use VHF 16. Preserve evidence and request a case reference.
D. Areas Requiring Additional Verification
| Area / Issue | Why It Matters | What To Verify | Who To Verify With |
|---|---|---|---|
| Recent yacht theft pattern | Official advisories do not provide anchorage-by-anchorage rates. | Recent dinghy, outboard and boarding incidents | Police / marina / local yacht contacts |
| Pointe-à-Pitre local security | Petty-crime patterns can shift by area. | Current marina and Police advice | Marina Bas du Fort / Police |
| Strike or demonstration | Can affect roads, port access, transport and fuel. | Current protest, closure and fuel information | Prefecture / local authority |
| Water restriction | Rationing schedules and outages change. | Current marina and municipal supply | Facility / water authority |
| Night arrival | Validation hours and mooring instructions vary. | Where to wait and after-hours access | Selected Clearance Point |
| Protected-area enforcement | Temporary restrictions can change. | Current zone restrictions and notices | National Park / Direction de la Mer |
| Bouillante ZMEL implementation | The approved system is being implemented. | Active moorings, fees and allocation | Bouillante / Direction de la Mer |
| CROSS large-vessel authorization | Reporting formats can be updated. | Current authorization process | CROSS Antilles-Guyane |
Fees & Costs
The national clearance filing and the local service are not the same charge. Some approved points may provide validation as part of marina or municipal operations; others publish a separate computer or service fee.
| Fee Category | Published or Known Basis | Planning Note | Verify With |
|---|---|---|---|
| French digital clearance filing | No filing fee identified on the official digital procedure reviewed. | Approved-point or local service charges can still apply. | French Customs / selected point |
| Clearance validation | No single universal Guadeloupe validation fee confirmed. | Verify current fee. | Selected Clearance Point |
| Les Saintes clearance service | Les Saintes Multiservices publishes €5 for computer / clearance document service. | Local service charge, not a universal Customs filing fee. | Les Saintes Multiservices |
| Terre-de-Haut mooring | Size-based organized-mooring tariff. | Verify current vessel-length rate. | Les Saintes Multiservices / Commune |
| Marina berth | Commercial rates vary by facility, vessel and season. | Verify berth, electricity, water and waste charges. | Selected marina |
| Bouillante ZMEL | Managed eco-mooring tariff and allocation may apply. | Verify current fee and implementation. | Bouillante / operator |
| National Park / reserve activity | Site or activity-specific authorization may apply. | Verify current fee and authorization. | Park / reserve manager |
| Over-50 m anchoring | Prior authorization applies; no universal fee confirmed. | Verify current process. | CROSS / Direction de la Mer |
| Fishing | Rules and any permit or declaration basis depend on activity. | Verify current fee if applicable. | Direction de la Mer |
| Pet entry / inspection | No universal yacht-specific inspection fee confirmed. | Verify current fee. | DAAF / Customs |
| Immigration / visa | Visa fees depend on nationality and visa type. | Use France-Visas. | France-Visas |
| Overtime / holiday | Validation points publish different day and seasonal hours. | Verify before late or holiday arrival. | Selected Clearance Point |
| Agent | Commercial quotation. | Separate government, marina and agent charges. | Selected agent |
| Fuel / water disruption | Strikes or rationing can change availability and practical cost. | Confirm actual supply. | Facility / local supplier |
Controlled & Restricted Items
French controlled-item rules can be substantially stricter than those of the captain’s previous Caribbean port. Weapons and animal-health issues should be resolved before departure, not at the clearance desk.
| Item | Status / Risk | Operational Guidance | Verification Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Firearms | High legal and authorization risk | French Customs states cross-border movements of weapons and ammunition are prohibited unless required prior authorization lifts the prohibition. Obtain written authorization before departure. | French Customs |
| Ammunition | High legal and authorization risk | Inventory exact quantity and calibre and resolve authorization with the firearm. | French Customs |
| Knives / weapons | Classification-dependent | Ordinary vessel tools differ from regulated weapons. Verify unusual tactical or defensive items. | French Customs / Police |
| Drones | French aviation and protected-area restrictions | Follow DGAC / AlphaTango rules and site-specific restrictions. National Park marine cores prohibit unauthorized drone overflight. | AlphaTango / DGAC / National Park |
| Prescription medications | Documentation and quantity risk | Carry prescription and original packaging, especially for controlled products. | French Customs |
| Controlled drugs | High legal risk | Verify medicine before departure and carry medical documentation. | French authorities / Customs |
| Alcohol | Allowance and tax risk | Verify French Antilles Customs allowances and declare excess. | French Customs |
| Tobacco | Allowance and tax risk | Verify current allowance and declare when required. | French Customs |
| Food / meat / animal products | Veterinary and Customs controls | Do not assume galley stores may be landed. Verify controlled animal products. | DAAF / French Customs |
| Plants / fruit / vegetables | Phytosanitary control | A phytosanitary certificate can be required for plants and plant products from a non-EU country. | French Customs / plant health |
| Pets | EU / French animal-health control | Microchip, rabies, health certificate and titre when applicable; declare and present the animal to Customs. | DAAF / French Customs |
| Cash | Mandatory declaration threshold | Declare €10,000 or more in cash or qualifying monetary instruments. | French Customs |
| Satellite communications | No routine private-yacht prohibition confirmed | Normal onboard communications were not identified as prohibited. Verify unusual commercial equipment. | Customs / telecommunications authority |
| Spearguns / fishing gear | Activity and zone restrictions | Use current Direction de la Mer rules. Fishing is prohibited in National Park marine cores and Petite-Terre reserve. | Direction de la Mer / National Park |
Pets
Pet entry follows French and EU animal-health rules, with important origin-country distinctions. A rabies antibody titre is not universally required for every yacht dog or cat; DAAF exempts listed origin countries.
| Preparation Item | Published Requirement / Current Finding | Timing | Proof or Verification |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-commercial limit | Standard non-commercial framework applies to up to five dogs, cats or ferrets per person, subject to movement conditions. | Before planning | French Customs / DAAF |
| Microchip | Electronic identification required. | Before rabies vaccination used for travel | Microchip record |
| Minimum age | DAAF guidance identifies animals over 12 weeks for third-country arrival under the standard framework. | Before travel | DAAF |
| Rabies vaccination | Valid rabies vaccination required. | Primary vaccination requires applicable waiting period | Vaccination certificate |
| Rabies antibody titre | Required for arrivals from non-exempt third countries; not required solely because arrival is by yacht. | Complete early if origin not exempt | DAAF / approved laboratory |
| Exempt-origin examples | Current DAAF list includes Antigua and Barbuda, Canada, United States including Puerto Rico and USVI, Sint Maarten, St Kitts and Nevis, St Lucia and St Vincent and the Grenadines. | Verify origin and transit | DAAF |
| Health certificate | Original official animal health certificate established or signed by official veterinary services of origin. | Within current validity window | Official veterinarian |
| Supporting rabies proof | Carry vaccination evidence. | Arrival | Original documents |
| Customs declaration | Third-country pets must be declared and presented for documentary and identity control. | Arrival | French Customs |
| Direct yacht arrival | No universal marina-side Guadeloupe inspection workflow is publicly described. | Obtain written instructions before departure | DAAF / Customs / Clearance Point |
| First-category dogs | DAAF states introduction of non-pedigree “type” American Staffordshire terrier, Mastiff and Tosa category-1 dogs is prohibited. | Before departure | DAAF |
| Second-category dogs | Strict French dangerous-dog conditions and owner authorization requirements apply. | Before departure | DAAF / Prefecture |
| Noncompliance | French Agriculture guidance allows return or quarantine and other restrictive official measures. | Avoid through advance coordination | DAAF / Customs |
| October 2026 certificate change | USDA APHIS notes new non-commercial EU-model certificates take effect 1 October 2026; July 2026 remains under current certificate regime. | Verify before later 2026 travel | USDA APHIS / EU |
Use the current DAAF Guadeloupe pet-entry guidance. DAAF publishes salim.daaf971@agriculture.gouv.fr. French Customs also requires the animal to be declared and presented for documentary and identity control on arrival from a third country.
Yacht Agents & Clearance Services
A prepared captain generally does not need a yacht agent for routine Guadeloupe clearance. The national digital system and approved-point network support direct clearance. Agent value increases with large-vessel anchoring, pets, weapons, major imports or complex Customs status.
| Scenario | Direct Clearance Appropriate? | Potential Agent Value | Question to Ask First |
|---|---|---|---|
| Routine private yacht, digital filing complete, normal hours | Generally yes | Limited | Can the selected approved point validate my Customs-stamped attestation during my ETA? |
| Captain unfamiliar with digital French clearance | Yes with preparation | Data review and validation-point coordination | Are you submitting the national filing or only assisting with local validation? |
| Late, Sunday or public-holiday arrival | Possible but pre-plan | Clearance-point scheduling | Which approved point is actually open for validation? |
| Large yacht over 50 m | Special maritime coordination required | CROSS authorization and port coordination | Has CROSS accepted the current anchoring request and zone? |
| Pet aboard | Possible with advance coordination | DAAF and Customs presentation logistics | Where and when must the animal be presented after sea arrival? |
| Firearm or ammunition | Do not improvise | Prior Customs authorization process | What written authorization covers the weapon and movement? |
| Major parts shipment / repair | Possible | Carrier, marina and Customs coordination | What duties, VAT or octroi treatment applies? |
| Long storage or sale | Obtain Customs advice | Customs-status regularization | What written period and status apply to the vessel? |
| Strike / fuel disruption | Usually local contact is enough | Current supply and transport intelligence | Is the selected fuel facility operating today? |
| Security / transport issue | Usually direct marina coordination | Known transport and current local advice | What is the current after-hours contact? |
Departure Procedures
Departure uses the same national digital framework as arrival. The captain should leave with the Customs-stamped, printed and validated departure attestation ready for the next administration.
| Step | Captain Action | Operational Note |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Identify the next foreign country or maritime area. | Departure clearance applies to covered movements to a foreign port, foreign maritime area or the high seas. |
| 2 | Reconcile the final crew and passenger list. | Resolve crew changes before filing. |
| 3 | Complete the official French Antilles digital departure clearance. | Use Démarches Simplifiées. |
| 4 | Obtain the departure attestation bearing the French Customs digital stamp. | The submission recap is not authoritative. |
| 5 | Print the attestation and validate it at an approved Clearance Point. | Recommended for use elsewhere in the Caribbean. |
| 6 | Settle marina, mooring, ZMEL or local charges. | Local accounts are separate from Customs. |
| 7 | Confirm the next country’s pre-arrival requirements. | The next administration may require advance notification. |
| 8 | Check strikes, fuel and water status before final provisioning. | Local disruption can change the departure plan. |
| 9 | Review Météo-France marine and vigilance information. | Do not let clearance timing override weather. |
| 10 | Secure tender and deck equipment and retain incident records. | Prevent a final-shore-visit theft and preserve insurance documentation. |
- Confirm the next foreign country, maritime area or offshore destination.
- Reconcile the final crew and passenger list.
- Resolve fly-in and fly-out crew changes.
- Complete the French digital departure clearance.
- Obtain the Customs-stamped departure attestation.
- Print the departure attestation.
- Validate the attestation at an approved Clearance Point.
- Settle marina, mooring and ZMEL accounts.
- Retain itemized receipts.
- Verify the next country’s advance-arrival requirements.
- Check strike, transport and fuel conditions.
- Check Météo-France marine forecast and vigilance.
- Secure dinghy, outboard, fuel cans and deck equipment.
- Retain Police, marina and insurance incident reports.
- Store the validated departure attestation with vessel papers and digitally.
Reality Check
Guadeloupe rewards captains who separate national clearance, immigration status and local water-use rules instead of treating “French island” as one operating answer.
| Reality | Why It Surprises Captains | Operational Response |
|---|---|---|
| The online submission recap is not the clearance. | It looks official and arrives through a government platform. | Retain the attestation bearing the French Customs digital stamp. |
| Guadeloupe is French but not in Schengen. | Captains generalize from mainland France. | Use France-Visas for Guadeloupe and each passport. |
| Free anchoring is not banned everywhere, but seagrass anchoring is. | Captains hear “anchoring ban” and over- or under-apply it. | Use sand only where free anchoring is otherwise legal. |
| National Park marine cores are stricter than ordinary Guadeloupe waters. | The same route can cross a regulatory boundary. | Use park maps and authorized buoys; do not fish in marine cores. |
| A mooring buoy can have a vessel-size rule. | A vacant buoy looks available. | Check the specific buoy system before attaching. |
| Bouillante’s new ZMEL is not the old informal anchorage pattern. | Cruising guides preserve pre-project practice. | Verify current 2026 ZMEL implementation and fees. |
| A vessel over 50 m has a different anchoring problem. | Crew applies ordinary yacht practice. | Use the current CROSS prior-authorization process. |
| Normal crime advice does not eliminate urban theft. | Level 1 sounds like no security issue. | Lock vessel and tender and control valuables ashore. |
| Strikes can become a fuel problem. | A labour issue seems shore-side. | Confirm fuel before passage and maintain reserve. |
| Water at the dock may not be unrestricted. | Guadeloupe has developed marinas. | Confirm rationing and supply before relying on dock water. |
Common Cruiser Mistakes
| Mistake | Why It Happens | Consequences | How To Avoid It |
|---|---|---|---|
| Keeping only the digital submission recap | The filing platform looks complete. | Captain lacks authoritative clearance proof. | Save the Customs-stamped attestation. |
| Failing to print and validate the attestation | Captain assumes every Caribbean administration accepts the digital file. | Difficulty proving prior clearance. | Print and validate at an approved point. |
| Using Schengen visa status as the Guadeloupe answer | Guadeloupe is French. | Entry problem for a crew member. | Use France-Visas for Guadeloupe. |
| Anchoring on a green patch that appears to hold well | Seagrass can look like good bottom. | Anchoring violation and habitat damage. | Identify sand and confirm area legality. |
| Free anchoring in National Park marine core | Captain applies general sand-bottom rule. | Protected-area violation. | Use only authorized park buoys. |
| Taking an Îlets Pigeon buoy with an oversized vessel | The buoy is vacant. | Mooring-rule violation or equipment risk. | Check the 8 m park-core pleasure-craft limit and current rules. |
| Relying on an old Malendure cruising guide | The Bouillante mooring system is changing. | Wrong anchoring or mooring practice. | Check current ZMEL instructions. |
| Fishing because the vessel is outside a marina | Captain assumes open water equals open fishing. | Park, reserve or fishing violation. | Check Direction de la Mer and protected-area rules. |
| Assuming every crew member has the same 90-day status | Crew clear together. | Individual overstay. | Record each person’s immigration basis. |
| Bringing a pet from a non-exempt origin without titre planning | Another island did not require it. | Animal entry noncompliance. | Check DAAF exempt-origin list months ahead. |
| Trying to solve a firearm issue at the clearance desk | Weapon remains locked aboard. | Serious Customs problem. | Obtain prior written authorization. |
| Running low on fuel during a strike | The island has multiple suppliers. | Passage delay or unsafe reserve. | Confirm supply and top tanks. |
| Leaving dinghy or outboard unsecured | Official posture is normal precautions. | Opportunity theft. | Lock and separately secure tender and engine. |
Captain's Notes
The best Guadeloupe operating habits are document control, seabed awareness and location-specific rule checking.
Treat the Clearance Attestation Like a Zarpe
The terminology is French, but operationally the stamped, validated attestation is the movement proof the next island may want. Keep it with outbound clearance papers.
Ask Two Questions Before Dropping the Hook
First: is the seabed seagrass? Second: is the position in a park, reserve, ZMEL or organized mooring zone? A sand patch only answers the first question.
Use the Clearance Point That Matches the Voyage
Deshaies is logical for a leeward transit; Bas du Fort is better when the boat needs parts; Rivière Sens can simplify a southern Basse-Terre plan.
Separate Desk Hours From Marina Hours
A marina can be open while clearance validation is closed. Record the approved-point schedule before the passage.
Arrive at Pigeon With a Plan, Not an Anchor
Know the park-core line, exclusion zone, buoy rule and vessel length before arrival.
Make Fuel and Water a Daily Status Item
During a strike or rationing cycle, yesterday’s availability is not a guarantee. Confirm the actual facility.
Keep the Tender Security Routine Boring
Same cable, same lock, same outboard-key routine every time. Level 1 travel advice is not permission to create an easy opportunity.
Resolve Long Customs Stays in Writing
French Customs says the period can vary by situation. A written answer is better than a dockside rule of thumb.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is yacht clearance mandatory in Guadeloupe?
Yes for the international pleasure-vessel movements covered by the French Antilles rules. The revised mandatory process took effect on 1 September 2024.
Where do I file?
Use the official French Antilles clearance procedure on Démarches Simplifiées.
Is the submission recap my clearance?
No. The authoritative document is the clearance attestation bearing the French Customs digital stamp.
Why print and validate the attestation?
French Customs recommends printing and approved-point validation while regional recognition of digital French clearances continues to mature.
Where can I validate?
Current approved points include Deshaies, Rivière Sens, Terre-de-Haut, Grand-Bourg / Marie-Galante, Marina Bas du Fort and Saint-François.
Is Guadeloupe in Schengen?
No. Use France-Visas for Guadeloupe and the individual passport.
Can I anchor anywhere on sand?
Not automatically. Sand avoids the seagrass prohibition, but National Park cores, organized moorings, ZMELs and other areas can impose stricter rules.
Can I anchor in Grand Cul-de-Sac Marin National Park core?
No free anchoring. Use provided buoys.
Can I anchor at Îlets Pigeon?
Anchoring is prohibited in the marine core. Use authorized moorings and check vessel-size and exclusion-zone rules.
What is changing at Malendure and Bouillante?
A ZMEL was approved in June 2025 with 71 planned eco-moorings for 10–21 m vessels. Verify current implementation.
Can I fish in the National Park?
Not in marine cores. Direction de la Mer also publishes broader recreational fishing rules.
Does my pet always need a rabies titre?
No. DAAF exempts listed origin countries. Origin and travel history control.
Is Guadeloupe unsafe for yachts?
Official posture is normal precautions. Petty crime is a practical concern in some urban, beach and cruise-port areas.
Can strikes affect my passage?
Yes. Official Canadian guidance notes service, transport and fuel disruptions from labour action.
Who do I call at sea?
Use VHF 16 or CROSS 196. Police is 17, ambulance 15 and firefighters 18.
Arrival Checklist
- Confirm Guadeloupe is the intended French overseas destination.
- Check every non-EU passport in France-Visas for Guadeloupe.
- Select a current approved Clearance Point.
- Verify the approved point validation hours.
- Complete the French Antilles digital arrival declaration.
- Use one verified vessel and crew dataset.
- Obtain the clearance attestation bearing the Customs digital stamp.
- Print the stamped attestation.
- Prepare vessel registration and ownership evidence.
- Prepare passports and typed crew / passenger list.
- Prepare pet, firearm, plant or other special permits.
- Review Météo-France marine forecast and vigilance.
- Check current strike, fuel and water conditions.
- Plan daylight arrival when practical.
- Secure dinghy, outboard and portable deck equipment.
- Contact the selected marina, port or mooring operator.
- Proceed to the approved Clearance Point during current hours.
- Validate the printed Customs-stamped attestation.
- Confirm each person immigration status.
- Declare and present pets or controlled goods as instructed.
- Confirm the intended anchorage is not on seagrass.
- Check National Park, reserve, ZMEL and organized-mooring overlays.
- Archive the validated clearance and receipts.
- Record Police 17, ambulance 15, firefighters 18 and CROSS 196.
Departure Checklist
- Identify the next foreign country, maritime area or offshore destination.
- Reconcile the final crew and passenger list.
- Resolve crew changes and immigration issues.
- Complete the French digital departure clearance.
- Obtain the Customs-stamped departure attestation.
- Print the departure attestation.
- Validate the attestation at a current approved Clearance Point.
- Settle marina, mooring and ZMEL accounts.
- Retain itemized receipts.
- Verify the next country pre-arrival requirements.
- Check current strikes, road disruption and fuel supply.
- Confirm water availability if replenishment is required.
- Review Météo-France marine forecast and vigilance.
- Secure dinghy, outboard, fuel cans and deck equipment.
- Retain Police, marina and insurance incident reports when relevant.
- Store the validated departure clearance with vessel papers and digitally.
Document Checklist
| Document | Original | Copies | Digital | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vessel registration | Yes | 2 | Yes | Current and legible |
| Ownership evidence if separate | Yes | 1 | Yes | Useful for Customs status |
| Captain passport / travel document | Yes | 2 | Yes | Match clearance data |
| Crew / passenger passports | Yes | 2 each | Yes | Check Guadeloupe visa status individually |
| Master crew / passenger list | Printed | 4 | Yes | Match digital filing |
| Previous foreign clearance | Preferred / as issued | 2 | Yes | Retain with movement papers |
| Démarches Simplifiées submission record | Digital | 1 | Yes | Not authoritative clearance alone |
| Customs-stamped clearance attestation | Printed | 2 | Yes | Authoritative French clearance evidence |
| Approved-point validated attestation | Yes | 2 | Yes | Recommended for regional presentation |
| Insurance certificate | Preferred | 1 | Yes | Vessel and medical contacts |
| France-Visas result / visa | As applicable | 1 | Yes | Per traveller |
| Pet health certificate | Yes | 2 | Yes | When pet aboard |
| Microchip / rabies records | Yes | 2 | Yes | When pet aboard |
| Rabies titre result | As applicable | 2 | Yes | Origin-dependent |
| DAAF / Customs pet instructions | Yes | 1 | Yes | Direct yacht-arrival logistics |
| Firearm / weapon authorization | Yes | 2 | Yes | When applicable |
| Prescription documentation | Yes | 1 | Yes | Controlled or significant medication |
| Cash declaration | As applicable | 1 | Yes | €10,000 threshold |
| Large-vessel CROSS authorization | As applicable | 2 | Yes | Over-50 m anchoring regime |
| ZMEL / mooring record | As applicable | 1 | Yes | Managed mooring |
| Police / incident report | As applicable | 2 | Yes | Request case reference |
| Marina incident record | As applicable | 1 | Yes | Include CCTV timing and damage |
| Insurance claim file | As applicable | 1 | Yes | Photos, serial numbers and receipts |
Document Examples
Crew List
Prepare a typed list with full passport name, date of birth, nationality and passport number for every person aboard. Use the same data in the French filing.
French Antilles Digital Clearance
Use the official Démarches Simplifiées French Antilles clearance procedure.
Official Clearance Attestation
The authoritative document is the attestation bearing the French Customs digital stamp. Keep the PDF, print it and obtain approved-point validation.
Temporary Admission / Import
No universal Guadeloupe yacht TIP form or fixed duration was confirmed. French Customs says periods vary by situation.
International Departure Clearance
Complete the French digital departure filing and retain the stamped, printed and validated departure attestation.
Domestic Zarpe
Not generally applicable as a Latin American-style domestic zarpe. Local port, ZMEL and protected-area controls remain applicable.
Immigration / Visa
Use the France-Visas Wizard for Guadeloupe and the individual passport.
Pet Forms
Use current DAAF Guadeloupe guidance and the applicable official animal health certificate.
Cash Declaration
French Customs provides DALIA for applicable cash declarations.
Protected-Water Rules
Use Parc national de la Guadeloupe regulation pages for Grand Cul-de-Sac Marin and Îlets Pigeon.
Recreational Fishing
Use the current Direction de la Mer Guadeloupe recreational fishing page.
Police / Maritime Incident Report
Report criminal incidents to Police and request a case reference. For maritime distress use VHF 16 or CROSS 196. Preserve photos and serial numbers.
Recent Regulatory Changes
The 2024 clearance reform and the 2023–2025 anchoring changes materially affect cruising guides written before those dates.
| Date | Change | Operational Impact | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5 June 2023 | Guadeloupe prefectural order prohibited anchoring on seagrass beds in internal waters. | Captains may free-anchor where otherwise legal, but must select non-seagrass seabed and check protected-area overlays. | Prefecture of Guadeloupe |
| 1 September 2024 | Mandatory revised French Antilles digital pleasure-vessel clearance took effect. | Covered international arrivals and departures must use the digital process and retain the Customs-stamped attestation. | French Customs |
| 18 December 2024 / effective 1 June 2025 | Guadeloupe adopted a separate anchoring regime for vessels over 50 m outside port-regulated waters. | Official maritime planning documents confirm prior authorization and the CROSS / designated-zone regime. | Direction de la Mer |
| 17 June 2025 | Bouillante ZMEL approved for Le Bourg and Malendure. | Approved project provides for 71 eco-moorings for 10–21 m vessels as implementation proceeds. | Direction de la Mer |
| 30 January 2026 | French Customs updated the approved Clearance Point list. | Use current Guadeloupe points and validation schedules rather than legacy marina lists. | French Customs |
| 6 May 2026 | French Customs updated the pet legal and regulatory reference page with 2026 EU legislation. | Pet entry remains a document and identity-control process; use current DAAF and Customs instructions. | French Customs |
Information to Verify Before Departure
| Item | Why It Changes | Who to Verify With |
|---|---|---|
| Approved Clearance Point list | French Customs can update points and operators. | French Customs |
| Validation hours | Seasonal, weekend and facility schedules vary. | Selected Clearance Point |
| Deshaies validation hours | Current approved list does not publish them. | Deshaies Service portuaire |
| Grand-Bourg appointment | Customs brigade validation is appointment-based. | Grand-Bourg Customs |
| Saint-François schedule | Municipal and Customs validation hours differ. | Capitainerie / Customs list |
| Digital attestation recognition at next country | Regional acceptance continues to mature. | French Customs / next-country authority |
| Immigration / visa status | Nationality-specific overseas rules apply. | France-Visas / PAF |
| Vessel temporary-admission period | French Customs says periods vary by situation. | Regional Customs |
| Long storage / sale / transfer | Can trigger Customs regularization or taxation. | French Customs |
| Pet rabies titre | Depends on origin-country exemption and travel history. | DAAF |
| Direct-yacht pet presentation | No universal marina-side sequence is published. | DAAF / Customs / Clearance Point |
| October 2026 pet certificate transition | EU model certificate changes later in 2026. | DAAF / French Agriculture |
| Seagrass boundary / seabed | Seagrass extent and visibility vary. | Current chart / local environmental information |
| Grand Cul-de-Sac Marin rules | Park instructions and temporary restrictions can change. | National Park |
| Îlets Pigeon buoy rules | Mooring management and site controls can change. | National Park |
| Bouillante ZMEL | 2025-approved system is being implemented. | Bouillante / Direction de la Mer |
| Terre-de-Haut mooring tariff | Size-based tariff can change. | Les Saintes Multiservices |
| Large-vessel CROSS authorization | Reporting format and zones can be updated. | CROSS / Direction de la Mer |
| Recreational fishing rules | Species, sizes, quantities and sectors can change. | Direction de la Mer |
| Fuel availability / strike status | Labour action can disrupt fuel rapidly. | Prefecture / fuel facility |
| Water rationing | Supply interruptions change. | Marina / water authority |
| Recent theft pattern | Location-specific crime changes faster than advisories. | Police / marina |
| Marina security advice | Facility procedures and contacts vary. | Selected marina |
| Hurricane / high-surf status | Conditions change rapidly. | Météo-France |
| Seismic / volcanic alert | Official alert levels can change. | Prefecture / observatory |
Research Confidence
| Subject | Confidence | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| Mandatory French Antilles digital clearance | High | Current French Customs guidance updated January 2026. |
| Authoritative Customs-stamped attestation | High | French Customs explicitly distinguishes it from the submission recap. |
| Approved Guadeloupe Clearance Points | High | French Customs list dated 30 January 2026. |
| Specific approved-point hours | High | Current Customs list where published; Deshaies hours remain unlisted. |
| Immigration / non-Schengen status | High | France-Visas and official French guidance. |
| Universal visiting-yacht Customs stay period | Low | French Customs says the period varies by situation. |
| Seagrass anchoring prohibition | High | Official Guadeloupe sources. |
| Grand Cul-de-Sac Marin park-core rules | High | Official National Park page. |
| Îlets Pigeon core rules | High | Official National Park page and referenced order. |
| Bouillante ZMEL approval and planned capacity | High | Direction de la Mer page updated July 2026. |
| Bouillante current berth implementation | Medium | Approved project is current; operation should be verified locally. |
| Over-50 m prior anchoring authorization | High | Official maritime strategy confirms regime and June 2025 effective date. |
| Recreational fishing framework | High | Current Direction de la Mer page identifies the governing order. |
| Detailed species / catch limits | Medium | Current publication exists; limits should be checked before fishing. |
| Pet core entry requirements | High | DAAF and French Customs guidance updated through 2026. |
| Direct yacht pet inspection sequence | Medium | Public rules do not state one universal marina-side process. |
| Safety and national risk posture | High | Current U.S. and Canadian advisories. |
| Anchorage-specific yacht crime pattern | Low | No authoritative anchorage-specific crime statistics located. |
| Fuel and water disruption | High | Canadian advisory identifies strike-related fuel disruption and water shortages. |
| Fees overall | Medium | Commercial, mooring, ZMEL and local service charges vary. |
References
Government
- Préfecture de la Guadeloupe — official state services, accessed July 2026.
- Anchoring on Seagrass in Guadeloupe Internal Waters — Prefecture notice concerning the 5 June 2023 order.
- Service-Public.fr — official French administrative guidance.
Immigration
- France-Visas Wizard — official destination-specific visa tool.
- France and the Schengen Area — France-Visas overseas guidance.
- Travel to French Overseas Territory — Visa Guidance — Service-Public.
Customs
- Navigation in the French Overseas Departments — French Customs, updated 30 January 2026.
- French Antilles Pleasure-Vessel Clearance Declaration — official procedure.
- Boat Guide — French Antilles Clearance — French Customs, 2024.
- Approved Clearance Points — French Customs, 30 January 2026.
- Cash Declaration Requirement — French Customs, updated 4 May 2026.
- Travel to the French Antilles — Customs Rules — updated 24 April 2026.
Maritime
- Direction de la Mer de la Guadeloupe — official maritime authority.
- Bouillante ZMEL at Le Bourg and Malendure — updated 1 July 2026.
- Antilles Maritime Basin Strategy — Plaisance Indicators — official material confirming the over-50 m anchoring regime.
- Nautical Leisure Safety in Guadeloupe — Prefecture.
Agriculture / Biosecurity
- Pet Arrival and Departure Health Conditions — DAAF Guadeloupe, updated 13 June 2025.
- Travel with a Pet — Legal and Regulatory Basis — French Customs, updated 6 May 2026.
- Travel with a Pet from a Non-EU Country — French Agriculture.
- USDA APHIS — Pet Travel to Guadeloupe — accessed July 2026.
Health
- Santé.fr — French public health information.
- Guadeloupe Travel Advice — Health and Emergency Information — Government of Canada.
Safety / Security / Travel Advisories
- French West Indies International Travel Information — U.S. Department of State, Level 1.
- Travel Advice and Advisories for Guadeloupe — Government of Canada.
- Météo-France Guadeloupe — official weather and vigilance information.
Port Authorities
- French Customs Approved Clearance Point List — official locations and published hours.
- Ville de Saint-François — Capitainerie — municipal contact and reception information.
Marinas
- Marina Bas du Fort — official marina information.
- Marina Rivière Sens — official marina information, VHF and hours.
- Les Saintes Multiservices — organized mooring, clearance assistance, VHF, water and waste information.
Yacht Agents
- No specific yacht agent is endorsed in this Country Brief. Captains should request written itemized quotations and distinguish official Customs, marina, approved-point and agent service charges.
Cruising Organizations
- Parc national de la Guadeloupe — Grand Cul-de-Sac Marin Rules — official anchoring and activity rules.
- Parc national de la Guadeloupe — Îlets Pigeon Marine Core Rules — official mooring and navigation restrictions.
Cruiser Reports
- Recent cruiser and anchorage reports were reviewed only as secondary operating background. They did not override current French Customs, Direction de la Mer, National Park, DAAF or official travel-advisory sources.
- No dated cruiser anecdote was used to label a Guadeloupe port, marina or anchorage unsafe.
Other
- Recreational Maritime Fishing Regulations — Direction de la Mer de la Guadeloupe.
- AlphaTango — French Ministry / DGAC drone portal.
- Drone Operating Rules — Service-Public / DGAC-linked guidance.